BUILD MUSCLE

Workout Plans for Muscle Gain

Compare structured workout plans for muscle gain, from 4 day upper/lower and dumbbell routines to 5 and 6 day gym splits.

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How to choose

For muscle gain, prioritize a schedule you can progressively overload and recover from. A four-day upper/lower plan is a useful default for many intermediates; choose five or six days only when the extra sessions improve your consistency rather than dilute your effort.

Compare available plans

Compare frequency, equipment, and level to find the muscle-gain plan that suits your training history.

PlanScheduleEquipmentLevelBest for
3 Day Full Body Workout for Muscle Gain 3 days
~60 min
full gym intermediate muscle gain
4 Day Dumbbell Only Workout Plan for Muscle Gain 4 days
~50 min
dumbbells only intermediate muscle gain
5 Day Bro Split Workout Routine for Muscle Gain 5 days
~60 min
full gym advanced muscle gain
5 Day Hypertrophy Workout Plan 5 days
~60 min
full gym advanced muscle gain
4 Day Upper Lower Workout Plan for Muscle Gain 4 days
~60 min
full gym intermediate muscle gain
6 Day Push Pull Legs Workout Plan for Muscle Gain 6 days
~55 min
full gym advanced muscle gain
4 Day Hypertrophy Split 4 days
~60 min
full gym intermediate muscle gain

Weekly volume and time cost

Weekly working sets and total weekly training time, calculated directly from each published plan's exercise prescriptions below.

Session focus breakdown

  • Legs: 11 of 31 sessions across these plans
  • Upper body: 8 of 31 sessions across these plans
  • Push: 4 of 31 sessions across these plans
  • Full body: 3 of 31 sessions across these plans
  • Pull: 3 of 31 sessions across these plans
  • Accessory: 2 of 31 sessions across these plans

Related guides

Alternative options

Frequently asked questions

What weekly training volume is optimal for muscle gain?
Evidence indicates that 10 to 20 hard working sets per muscle group per week produces optimal hypertrophy. Distributing this volume across 2 to 3 weekly sessions per muscle group ensures high repetition quality and manageable fatigue.
How close to failure should sets be taken for hypertrophy?
Most working sets should stop 1 to 2 repetitions shy of failure (RPE 8 to 9). This effort level provides maximal motor unit recruitment while avoiding excessive neuromuscular fatigue that impairs subsequent sets and sessions.
What is the best workout split for building muscle?
The best split depends on weekly training frequency. A 3-day full-body split works best for 3 days, a 4-day upper/lower split is standard for 4 days, and a push/pull/legs split is most effective for 5 to 6 weekly sessions.

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